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Amasya-Tokat
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Set in a narrow gorge on the Yesilirmak (Iris) River,
Amasya dates from the third century B.C.The ruins of the
citadel - where an Ottoman Palace and a secret underground
passageway remain-rise from the craggy rock. Hewn into rock
above the city, impressive Roman rock tombs are lit at night
creating a spectacular image. The beauty of Amasya's natural
surroundings and its splendid architectural legacy have
combined to endow the city with the accolade of one of the
most beautiful cities in Turkey. Among the sights of interest
for visitors, the 13th century Seljuk Burmali Minare Mosque,
the Torumtay Tomb and Gok Medrese, the 14th century Ilhanid
Hospital with lovely reliefs around its portal, the 15th
century Beyazit I Mosque complex and the unusual octagonal
Kapi Aga Medrese should not be missed.
Traditional wooden Turkish mansions, or konaks, on the
north bank of the Yesilirmak River in the Hatuniye quarter
(Yaliboyu), have been restored to their former splendor, and
some of these have been turned into guest-houses. The restored
19th century Hazeranlar Konagi, one of the loveliest,now
houses an art gallery on the first floor and the Ethnography
Museum on the second. The Archaeology Museum has an
interesting collection of regional artifacts including mummies
of the Mongol jihanid rulers of Amasya.Cafes, restaurants, tea
gardens and parks line the riverside and provide tranquil
spots from which to enjoy the city's romantic atmosphere. From
the top of Cakallar Hill you have a beautiful view of the
city.Just 50 km northeast of Amasya amid magnificent mountain
scenery, Borabay Lake is a popular place for day trips. Amasya
is surrounded by orchards which produce some of the world's
most delicious apples.
Tokat , also on the Yesilirmak river , has many Seljuk and
Ottoman monuments which lend a picturesque yet solemn
aesthetic to the cityscape. Among the main historical
buildings are the ruins of a 28-tower castle, the 11th century
Garipler Mosque and a Seljuk bridge. The 13th century Pervane
Bey Darussifasi (Gok Medrese), one of Tokat's finest
buildings, is now the Archaeology Museum.A regional commercial
center , Tokat has retained many of its hans , or commercial
warehouses , including the Tashan, Suluhan, Yagcioglu Hani and
Gazi Emir (Yazmacilar) Hani. A walk down Sulu Sokak in the
city center, a street lined with hans, mausoleums, bazaars and
baths,provides an excellent overview of Tokat's
architecture.In the Gazi Emir (Yazmacilar) Han you can find
many examples of the block-printect cloth, a 300-year-old
tradition for which Tokat is famous. |
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A tradition of carved and painted wood decoration and
painted murals give Tokat's konaks a particular elegance. The
19th century Madimagin Celalin Konak and the Latifoglu Konak
have been restored to their former splendor and give an idea
about wealthy life in rural Turkey, 100 years ago. |
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